TABLE 3D: U.S. Treasury Securities Held by Foreign Residents 1/ in January 2019 Millions of dollars Total U.S. Long-term Short-term Treasury U.S. Treasury U.S. Treasury Securities Securities Securities ---------- ---------- ---------- Europe Austria 3,885 3,265 620 Belgium 192,132 158,583 33,549 Croatia n.a. 1,443 n.a. Cyprus 346 162 184 Denmark 15,376 14,026 1,350 Finland 6,530 6,414 117 France 112,572 96,446 16,125 Germany 77,691 70,309 7,382 Gibralter n.a. 175 n.a. Greece n.a. 1,976 n.a. Guernsey n.a. 5,741 n.a. Holy See (Vatican City) n.a. 12 n.a. Hungary n.a. 742 n.a. Ireland 270,129 224,287 45,841 Isle of Man n.a. 747 n.a. Italy 40,789 34,927 5,862 Jersey n.a. 1,354 n.a. Kazakhstan 11,569 1,775 9,794 Latvia n.a. 222 n.a. Luxembourg 217,484 174,585 42,898 Malta n.a. 165 n.a. Netherlands 42,872 41,595 1,277 Norway 86,437 86,258 179 Poland n.a. 24,937 n.a. Portugal 2,381 2,226 155 Romania n.a. 7,242 n.a. Russia 13,180 6,322 6,858 Serbia n.a. 1,433 n.a. Spain 36,545 35,029 1,516 Sweden 43,403 43,235 168 Switzerland 228,570 196,671 31,899 Turkey 3,173 2,712 461 Ukraine n.a. 2,893 n.a. United Kingdom 271,615 230,148 41,467 Total Europe 1,771,567 1,510,017 261,550 Memo: Euro Area 1,009,793 853,318 156,475 Memo: European Union 1,407,429 1,198,727 208,702 Canada 113,074 100,510 12,564 Latin America Argentina 6,572 2,721 3,851 Belize n.a. 76 n.a. Bolivia 541 386 155 Brazil 305,071 300,950 4,121 Chile 29,419 19,688 9,731 Colombia 27,753 25,355 2,398 Costa Rica 1,373 1,172 201 Ecuador 368 316 52 El Salvador n.a. 586 n.a. Guatemala 5,332 5,305 27 Guyana n.a. 26 n.a. Honduras 753 752 1 Mexico 38,021 30,890 7,131 Nicaragua n.a. 61 n.a. Panama 3,184 1,391 1,793 Paraguay 242 233 9 Peru 19,754 19,603 151 Suriname n.a. 7 n.a. Uruguay 8,594 7,117 1,477 Venezuela 283 132 151 Total Latin America 448,913 416,774 32,139 Caribbean Anguilla n.a. 1 n.a. Aruba n.a. 78 n.a. Bahamas 6,991 3,217 3,774 Barbados 1,902 971 931 Bermuda 64,903 42,822 22,081 British Virgin Islands 36,994 24,752 12,242 Cayman Islands 208,445 108,577 99,868 Curacao n.a. 340 n.a. Dominican Republic 1,938 1,839 99 Haiti 174 168 6 Jamaica 700 619 81 St. Kitts and Nevis n.a. 561 n.a. Saint Lucia n.a. 7 n.a. Trinidad & Tobago 2,742 2,108 634 Turks and Caicos Islands n.a. 55 n.a. Total Caribbean 327,736 186,210 141,526 Asia Afghanistan n.a. 1,501 n.a. Bahrain 796 172 624 Brunei n.a. 316 n.a. China, Mainland 1,126,560 1,117,359 9,201 Hong Kong 200,510 168,861 31,649 India 144,896 143,214 1,682 Indonesia 23,752 22,077 1,675 Iraq 33,962 15,262 18,700 Israel 29,836 28,102 1,734 Japan 1,069,800 1,012,228 57,572 Korea, South 115,799 108,610 7,189 Kuwait 40,695 33,553 7,142 Lebanon n.a. 0 n.a. Macau n.a. 1,095 n.a. Malaysia 12,185 11,629 556 Oman 8,643 8,600 43 Philippines 21,079 20,680 399 Qatar n.a. 1,203 n.a. Saudi Arabia 162,621 115,976 46,645 Singapore 127,853 121,263 6,590 Sri Lanka n.a. 2,562 n.a. Syria n.a. 0 n.a. Taiwan 166,625 164,218 2,407 Thailand 83,692 58,198 25,494 United Arab Emirates 55,966 45,363 10,603 Vietnam n.a. 20,588 n.a. Total Asia 3,475,410 3,234,162 241,248 Africa Algeria 681 1 680 Egypt n.a. 2,106 n.a. Kenya n.a. 3,251 n.a. Liberia 125 117 8 Mauritius n.a. 603 n.a. Morocco 4,481 4,478 3 Nigeria n.a. 2,956 n.a. Seychelles n.a. 113 n.a. South Africa 9,861 7,719 2,142 Tanzania n.a. 1,612 n.a. Total Africa 54,950 29,031 25,919 Other Countries Australia 42,511 34,158 8,353 Fiji n.a. 0 n.a. French Polynesia n.a. 0 n.a. Marshall Islands n.a. 3 n.a. New Zealand 5,261 4,516 745 Samoa n.a. 0 n.a. Total Other 48,102 38,778 9,324 All Countries 6,239,752 5,515,482 724,270 International Orgs. International 52,280 44,403 7,877 Total Regional Orgs. 15,216 14,074 1,142 Total IROs 67,496 58,477 9,019 Country Unknown n.a. 0 n.a. Grand Total 6,307,248 5,573,959 733,289 Of which: Foreign official 3,974,362 3,669,233 305,129 Notes: 1/ Estimated foreign holdings of U.S. Treasury marketable and non-marketable bills, bonds, and notes are reported monthly under the Treasury International Capital (TIC) reporting system. Holdings of Treasury bonds and notes are reported on TIC Form SLT,"Aggregate Holdings of Long-Term Securities by U.S. and Foreign Residents." Holdings of short-term Treasury securities are reported on TIC form BL-2, "Report of Customers' U.S. Dollar Liabilities to Foreign Residents." The data in this table are collected primarily from U.S.-based custodians. Since U.S. securities held in overseas custody accounts may not be attributed to the actual owners, the data may not provide a precise accounting of individual country ownership of Treasury securities (see TIC FAQ #7 at: http://www.treasury.gov/resource-center/data-chart-center/tic/Pages/ticfaq1.aspx). Definitions: Euro area: As of January 2015, includes Austria, Belgium, Cyprus, Estonia, Finland, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Portugal, Slovenia, Slovakia, and Spain. European Union includes Austria, Belgium, Bulgaria, Cyprus, the Czech Republic, Denmark, France, Germany, Greece, Hungary, Ireland, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Luxembourg, Malta, the Netherlands, Poland, Slovakia, Slovenia, Sweden, and the United Kingdom.